Hammurabi’s Law Essay

If anyone brings an accusation against a man and the criminate goes to the river and leap into the river, if he sinks in the river, his accuser shall take for granted possession of his house. But if the river come ons that the criminate is non nefarious and he escapes unhurt, then he who had brought the accusation shall be put to expiration, darn he who leaped into the river shall take possession of the house that had belonged to his accuser. This natural constabulary implies that if a soulfulness laid charges and could not substantiate the misdeed of the accused, then the accused plunged into the river.If guilty, the accused drowned into the river. On the other hand, the river could also cleanse him from his guilt and restore him (Richardson, 2004). This is a trial by ordeal method that was used to prove guilt or innocence. It was a common believe that the Euphrates River would arbitrator people accused of various iniquitys (Brians, 1998). Hammurabis justice 2 is biased callable to the point that those who knew how to swimming, no matter how few, did not drown even if they were guilty. Consequently, justice did not prevail in such circumstances. This lawfulness is no longer germane(predicate) due to the advancement in technology.Most people know how to swim and therefore it is not a reliable method of establishing guilt or innocence. Nowadays, if the accused claims to be innocent, he is given a chance to prove this beyond reasonable doubt. The trial by ordeal method is rarely used. Hammurabis law 5 If a judge tries a case, reaches a decision, and presents his judgment in writing if later error shall appear in his decision, and it be through his own fault, then he shall pay 12 times the fine set by him in the case, and he shall be publicly removed from the judges bench, and never again shall he sit there to render judgment.This implies that the Babylonians valued not all justice but one that is declared by a judge. However, the judge was als o scrutinized for any shortcoming in his judgment. Consequently, if any error was found, he would pay twelve times the fine he had set. This law is substantially because it ensured that the judges were cautious when they were making a decision. Consequently, justice was practiced. Today, Hammurabis law 5 can be used to come up with formula of conducts for public servants. More so, clear boundaries as to what behavior is expected or prohibited leave alone be provided.In addition, it will ensure energy and accountability. The judge should be the only person to declare innocence or guilt. Hammurabis law 6If anyone steals the property of a temple or of the greet, he shall be put to death, and also the one who receives the stolen thing from him shall be put to death. The temple was very important to the Babylonians because this is where they took their tithes, sacrifices and other offerings. In other words, it was the city archives. Stealing from a temple or court was a capital offe nce and the thief was convicted to death.This law is good because it aid in promoting a crime free society. If such a crime is committed, then the punishment should be implemented to the fullest extent of the law. Hammurabis law 6 can be used today to instill appreciate to public institutions by people. In so doing, evidence in courts will not be interfered with and holy places will be respected. Hammurabis law 7 If anyone buys from the son or the slave of another man, without witnesses or a contract, silver or gold, a male or female slave, an ox or a sheep, an ass or anything, or if he take it in charge, he is considered a thief and shall be put to death.A buyer had to find out the title of their potential conveyer. If he bought from a minor or a slave without witnesses or a signed contract, then he was considered a thief and was executed (King, 2007). This law is relevant because it seeks to protect the poor and the minor against exploitation from the rich and the powerful. Ham murabis law 7 is not applicable to the present generation due to the fact that human rights are being advocated for and therefore, slavery will in short come to an end. Minors are being employed and in some(prenominal) special circumstances can now own or sell property.